Anesthesia / Pain · Evidence depth: moderate

Adult Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology

Strong, often includes a subspecialty stipend.

Ownership-sensitivity model

The 10 vectors of a physician career.

Every path is scored 0-100 across 10 critical dimensions using public-data signals, modeled assumptions, and verification prompts. Modeled estimate. Not a salary survey. See methodology.

70/100

Income ceiling

Income ceiling

Features a higher base salary than general anesthesia.

The reality

Contracts often include a dedicated cardiac stipend to compensate for the higher acuity and call burden.

The signal

However, your income is still strictly tied to the physical hours you work.

The catch

There is virtually zero ownership or ASC leverage in cardiac surgery.

The verdict

Provides a very strong W2 income, but absolutely not equity-level wealth.

40/100

Lifestyle control

Lifestyle control

Dictated by long, highly unpredictable cardiac cases.

The reality

Emergent cases (like aortic dissections) will completely destroy your scheduled evening.

The signal

You have significantly lower daily autonomy than a regional or outpatient anesthesiologist.

The catch

The OR environment is high-stress and requires intense, continuous focus.

The verdict

Not recommended for those seeking early, predictable days.

Premium analysis

8 more dimensions scored, with the reasoning behind each

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The scores are below. Premium adds what sits behind each one: the claim, the signal supporting it, the limitation that weakens it, and what it should change about your decision.

  • Sleep / call burdenLower is better70/100
  • Ownership / facility upsideHigher is better10/100
  • Geography flexibilityHigher is better60/100
  • Innovation / industry adjacencyHigher is better60/100
  • Training opportunity costLower is better40/100
  • Job-market densityHigher is better70/100
  • Malpractice / litigation pressureLower is better80/100
  • Burnout-mismatch riskLower is better60/100

Scores are modeled from the specialty module's evidence and are estimates, not measurements. Confidence and data depth are labeled inside every premium card.

DoctorCalculator modeled income structure

Derived model. Directional

Modeled base range

$495k - $635k

Fellowship premium for hearts; call-heavy, hospital-critical coverage.

Production upside

High

Hospital-based; income tracks case complexity, perfusion call, and program coverage requirements.

Ownership upside

Minimal

Almost none. Hearts run through hospital ORs; leverage is contract stipends and call pay, not equity.

Salary-only gap

Low

Gap is modest: CT anesthesia value is priced into employed contracts because hospitals must staff hearts.

Modeled estimate. Not a salary survey. Derived model. Directional only. Verify against real offers, contracts, and local mentors. Income scales with payer mix, ownership, and geography. See methodology.

Want the code-level view behind numbers like these? Open the RVU calculator for this specialty's procedures, CMS times, and locality-adjusted Medicare rates.

External benchmark reference

Verify independently

~$550k

External benchmark reference - verify independently. Not ingested DoctorCalculator source data.

AcademicLarge Hospital Group

Best fit

  • The Acute-Care Identity Seeker. Energized by intensity, emergencies, and high-stakes work.

Poor fit

  • The Lifestyle-First Clinician. A good life on sane hours, and the math actually works.
  • The Owner-Operator Physician. Not just a job. A business, with facility and equity upside.

Premium detail

Common regrets on this path

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2 documented regrets for this path, each with the burnout driver behind it and the question to verify it against a real schedule before you commit. Written from field notes on this specialty, not generic career advice.

This path is described at validated confidence (Evidence depth: moderate). Detailed evidence cards are added as the module is validated; we will not manufacture precision before then.